Composting, Rain Barrels, & Leaf Mulch
As part of the Wild Back Yard Program recommendations, we compost, have rain barrels, and use leaf mulch. Composting and using leaf mulch ensures that what came from the land returns to the land. Collecting rainwater allows us to water without drawing from our well.
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We maintain a compost bin for what minimal yard waste we generate as well as appropriate food waste. Composting eliminates lawn clippings, weeds, and other organic matter as well as leaves and paper from the refuse stream. Any compost generated is used in the garden and to amend soil in the beds. A simple three-sided bin is used. It is kept in an inconspicuous but easily accessible location away from the house. Proper management avoids unpleasant odors and does not attract animals.
Here is a good beginner's article explaining the why's and how's of composting.
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The rain barrels are located on one corner of the house, garage, and out-building. Each uses a diverter on the downspouts. The barrels are large trash bins fitted with hose bibs. They stand off the ground on wood tables. Water is drawn as needed directly. The water is treated with an anti-mosquito pellet to prevent mosquitoes. Why rain barrels though?
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All our beds are dressed in leaf mulch. This is used instead of traditional wood mulch. Leaf mulch is simply the fall leaves collected while mowing. We typically pile the leaves over winter then collect them again in the spring by mowing the pile. This breaks the leaves into smaller bits. The result is a fine, airy, top cover that prevents weeds, retains moisture in the soil, and provides an attractive color and texture to the beds.